{"id":146,"date":"2009-05-13T00:00:38","date_gmt":"2009-05-13T00:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alerta2.s.cz\/?p=146"},"modified":"2009-05-13T00:00:38","modified_gmt":"2009-05-13T00:00:38","slug":"antifasiste-a-antifasistky-opet-v-ulicich","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/?p=146","title":{"rendered":"Antifa\u0161ist\u00e9 a antifa\u0161istky op\u011bt v ulic\u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/a>Po z \u010d\u00e1sti \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 antifa\u0161istick\u00e9 blok\u00e1d\u011b v Krupce na Teplicku se na ned\u011bli 3. kv\u011btna rozhodli Romov\u00e9 a Romky op\u011bt zmobilizovat lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou znechuceni n\u00e1r\u016fstem rasistick\u00fdch a neonacistick\u00fdch aktivit ve spole\u010dnosti. V mnoha \u010desk\u00fdch a moravsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech se tak v jeden den a ve stejn\u00fd \u010das se\u0161ly v ulic\u00edch tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, aby vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily sv\u016fj protest nejen proti krajn\u011b pravicov\u00fdm sdru\u017een\u00edm, jak\u00fdmi jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad D\u011blnick\u00e1 strana \u010di Autonomn\u00ed nacionalist\u00e9, ale tak\u00e9 proti protiromsk\u00e9mu rasismu, kter\u00fd je st\u00e1le na mnoha m\u00edstech sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9ho \u017eivota.\u00a0\u00a0
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

Vedle Prahy, V\u00edtkova, Ostravy, Plzn\u011b a dal\u0161\u00edch m\u011bst se \u0159et\u011bzov\u00e1 demonstrace uskute\u010dnila i v Litv\u00ednov\u011b, kde bylo p\u0159\u00edtomno i n\u011bkolik aktivist\u016f a aktivistek ze sdru\u017een\u00ed Alerta. Na\u0161i \u010dlenov\u00e9 a \u010dlenky se akce z\u00fa\u010dastnili kv\u016fli jej\u00edmu protirasistick\u00e9mu charakteru, kter\u00fd je n\u00e1m sympatick\u00fd, nicm\u00e9n\u011b mus\u00edme p\u0159iznat, \u017ee demonstrace postr\u00e1dala mnoh\u00e9 podstatn\u00e9 a pozitivn\u00ed hodnoty a naopak mnoh\u00e9 negativn\u00ed se staly jej\u00ed hlavn\u00ed n\u00e1pln\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Co n\u00e1s ji\u017e p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edchodu na N\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed m\u00edru (na kter\u00e9m se demonstrace po\u0159\u00e1dala) p\u0159ekvapilo, byla velmi slab\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dast lid\u00ed z tzv. majoritn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Na jednu stranu je pozitivn\u00ed, \u017ee v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b pln\u00e9 apatie a pasivity se najdou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed necht\u011bj\u00ed ml\u010det k p\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fatlaku a rozhodnou se sv\u016fj protest vyj\u00e1d\u0159it ve\u0159ejn\u011b. Na druhou stranu je celkem smutn\u00fd pohled na antirasistick\u00e9 shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed, tvo\u0159en\u00e9 z naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny Romy a Romkami, p\u0159esto\u017ee rasistick\u00e9, nacionalistick\u00e9 a neonacistick\u00e9 aktivity v d\u016fsledku neohro\u017euj\u00ed pouze je, ale i mnoh\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed skupiny lid\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b mnoh\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk\u016f a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nic majoritn\u00ed spole\u010dnosti. Op\u011bt zde bylo vid\u011bt, \u017ee problematika protiromsk\u00e9ho rasismu je \u010dasto odsouv\u00e1na kamsi na okraj a unik\u00e1 tak zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 pozornosti. Romov\u00e9 a Romky d\u00edky tomu \u010dasto z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed ve sv\u00e9m boji t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 osamoceni\/-\u00e9, jako by s protiromsk\u00fdm rasismem nebylo pot\u0159eba bojovat stejn\u011b, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad s antisemitismem, kter\u00e9mu je v\u0161ak \u010dasto v\u011bnov\u00e1na n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pozornost a odpor proti n\u011bmu je mnohem masov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed problematickou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed demonstrace se stala naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina proslov\u016f, kter\u00e9 zde zazn\u011bly! Jejich obsah toti\u017e m\u00edsto “probouzen\u00ed” iniciativy p\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fdch byl sp\u00ed\u0161e apelem, aby tuto iniciativu p\u0159enechali nekontrolovateln\u00fdm a \u00fatlak plod\u00edc\u00edm instituc\u00edm – tedy st\u00e1tu, politick\u00fdm stran\u00e1m a policii. M\u00edsto toho, aby \u0159e\u010dn\u00edci a \u0159e\u010dnice podporovali\/-y nespokojen\u00e9 obyvatelstvo v sebeorganizaci a aktivn\u00ed sebeobran\u011b, tak mu podsouvali\/-y n\u00e1zor, \u017ee br\u00e1nit se vlastn\u00edmi silami je chybn\u00fd postup, \u017ee sebeorganizace je ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed a nam\u00edsto n\u00ed mus\u00ed nastoupit slep\u00e1 poslu\u0161nost autorit, podpora posilov\u00e1n\u00ed policejn\u00edch pravomoc\u00ed a akceptov\u00e1n\u00ed nadvl\u00e1dy elit, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m znemo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed m\u00edt vlastn\u00ed \u017eivoty ve sv\u00fdch rukou. Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee c\u00edlem podobn\u00fdch proslov\u016f nen\u00ed zved\u00e1n\u00ed sebev\u011bdom\u00ed shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch, ani jejich motivov\u00e1n\u00ed k vlastn\u00ed aktivit\u011b, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e potla\u010den\u00ed \u010di usm\u011brn\u011bn\u00ed t\u00e9to iniciativy ve prosp\u011bch t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed stoj\u00ed na vrcholu spole\u010densk\u00e9 hierarchie a z t\u00e9to pozice n\u00e1m up\u00edraj\u00ed pr\u00e1vo na svobodn\u00fd \u017eivot. Jinak \u0159e\u010deno, \u0159e\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm a \u0159e\u010dnic\u00edm ne\u0161lo o to, aby lid\u00e9 za\u010dali participovat na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed vlastn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, ale o to, aby se slepou oddanost\u00ed sv\u011b\u0159ili sv\u00e9 \u017eivoty st\u00e1tn\u00edm instituc\u00edm a jedinc\u016fm, jen\u017e by \u00fadajn\u011b m\u011bli probl\u00e9my \u0159e\u0161it za n\u011b. O tom, \u017ee prim\u00e1rn\u00ed \u00falohou st\u00e1tu je udr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00ed nerovnosti (kter\u00fd mimo jin\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed podm\u00ednky pro rozvoj rasistick\u00fdch a xenofobi\u00edch n\u00e1lad), nikoliv obrana neprivilegovan\u00fdch a utla\u010dovan\u00fdch, se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nikdo z nich nezm\u00ednil. Stejn\u011b tak nikdo nepouk\u00e1zal na to, \u017ee policejn\u00ed slo\u017eky, kter\u00e9 jsou \u010dasto myln\u011b pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za jakousi sp\u00e1su, jsou ve skute\u010dnosti od obyvatelstva odtr\u017eenou instituc\u00ed, jej\u00ed\u017e \u010dinnost nem\u016f\u017ee spole\u010dnost kontrolovat a usm\u011br\u0148ovat dle vlastn\u00edch pot\u0159eb.<\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b t\u00edm nechceme tvrdit, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z \u010dinnost\u00ed vykonan\u00e1 polici\u00ed \u010di jin\u00fdmi st\u00e1tn\u00edmi institucemi nem\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k pozitivn\u00edmu v\u00fdsledku. Pouze tvrd\u00edme, \u017ee politick\u00e9 a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed funkce, na kter\u00e9 si st\u00e1t vytvo\u0159il monopol a u\u010dinil je obyvatelstvu nepr\u016fhledn\u00fdmi a neovlivniteln\u00fdmi mohou lid\u00e9 nahradit vlastn\u00ed, zdola organizovanou iniciativou zalo\u017eenou na rovnost\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch, antiautorit\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch a samospr\u00e1vn\u00fdch principech. M\u00edsto spol\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed se na policii nap\u0159\u00edklad mohou p\u0159istupovat ke koordinovan\u00e9 a organizovan\u00e9 sebeobran\u011b. Ta m\u016f\u017ee sehr\u00e1t d\u016fle\u017eitou roli jak p\u0159i odr\u00e1\u017een\u00ed \u00fatok\u016f rasistick\u00e9, nacionalistick\u00e9 a neonacistick\u00e9 l\u016fzy, tak p\u0159i rozvoji alternativn\u00edch struktur, kter\u00e9 se mohou st\u00e1t katalyz\u00e1torem komplexn\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9 zm\u011bny. Ta by m\u011bla spo\u010d\u00edvat ve zbo\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1klad\u016f syst\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00ed nerovnosti a nespravedlnosti a vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 bude umo\u017e\u0148ovat ka\u017ed\u00e9mu \u010dlov\u011bku rozhodovat o sv\u00e9m vlastn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b a ponech\u00e1 mu mo\u017enost aktivn\u011b zasahovat do proces\u016f, kter\u00e9 se ho bezprost\u0159edn\u011b t\u00fdkaj\u00ed. V p\u0159echodu k takov\u00e9mu soci\u00e1ln\u00edmu uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed se st\u00e1t monopolizuj\u00edc\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed funkce a slu\u017eby stane nejen zbyte\u010dnost\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou, kterou je pot\u0159eba odstranit v z\u00e1jmu rozvoje spole\u010densk\u00e9 samospr\u00e1vy a svobody.<\/p>\n

Zhodnocen\u00ed na z\u00e1v\u011br<\/strong><\/p>\n

I p\u0159es v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 negativa demonstrace v Litv\u00ednov\u011b v\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee akce byla v n\u011bkter\u00fdch ohledech p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00e1 a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt p\u0159edzv\u011bst\u00ed toho, \u017ee do ned\u00e1vna z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti neorganozovan\u00e1 romsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost (a ne jen ona!) se za\u010dne organizovat v boji proti t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed j\u00ed znep\u0159\u00edjem\u0148uj\u00ed \u017eivot – a\u0165 u\u017e je to rasistick\u00fd teror \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00edc\u00ed D\u011blnick\u00e1 strana, lichv\u00e1\u0159i a mafi\u00e1ni operuj\u00edc\u00ed v soci\u00e1ln\u011b vylou\u010den\u00fdch lokalit\u00e1ch, nebo politici rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed o n\u00e1s bez n\u00e1s za zav\u0159en\u00fdmi dve\u0159mi zasedac\u00edch s\u00edn\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po z \u010d\u00e1sti \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 antifa\u0161istick\u00e9 blok\u00e1d\u011b v Krupce na Teplicku se na ned\u011bli 3. kv\u011btna rozhodli Romov\u00e9 a Romky op\u011bt zmobilizovat lidi, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou znechuceni n\u00e1r\u016fstem rasistick\u00fdch a neonacistick\u00fdch aktivit ve spole\u010dnosti. V mnoha \u010desk\u00fdch a moravsk\u00fdch m\u011bstech se tak v jeden den a ve stejn\u00fd \u010das se\u0161ly v ulic\u00edch tis\u00edce lid\u00ed, aby vyj\u00e1d\u0159ily sv\u016fj […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8517,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-akce","category-antifasismus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8517"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asal.noblogs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}